Chinese art of the Ching peri essays

Chinese specialty of the Ch'ing peri papers From the most punctual enlightenments of Chinese human advancement, the Chinese have searched out what they accept to be otherworldly flawlessness. This numinous feeling of faultlessness existed inside the individuals themselves, in nature, and between the two too. Workmanship has consistently been a typical methods for the Chinese to accomplish such inward serenity and harmony. In their craft, they focused on the noble characteristics of peacefulness, elegance, and parity. They maintained a strategic distance from disarray, struggle, and every single savage feeling regardless of what the cost. Agitating or progressive types of exploratory craftsmanship were not welcome even right up 'til today. Then again, communicating respectability and internal worth was viewed as a need. It has been legitimately expressed that Chinese craftsmanship isn't only a pastime. It is at last a method of being . To welcome the noteworthiness of craftsmanship completely, we should remember an instruction of Confucius: Raise yourself to the lovely. The Ching time frame, additionally alluded to as the Manchu time frame was an amazingly dynamic one for human expressions. It was a period of examination, safeguarding of antiquated writings, and the gathering of bronzes and artworks. There was no incredible change in the way of painting after the fall of the Ming. An assortment of styles for painters to follow previously existed. Numerous painters changed their very own style by consolidating those styles which went before them. In any case, the most famous Ching painters depended on their own resourcefulness to make styles that even the heaviness of convention couldn't choke. During the late seventeenth and mid eighteenth hundreds of years, most craftsmen followed the instances of Tung Chi-chang. He had confidence in recreating natures external appearance, however communicating his own inward emotions regarding the current matter. The Ching painters considered the old bosses, as Tung Chi-chang recommended to them, so as to find their specialized insider facts. Later they figured out how to us ... <!

Computers in entertainment industry Essay

What is o.s? A working System (OS) is a delegate among clients and PC equipment. It gives clients a domain where a client can execute programs helpfully and effectively. In specialized terms, it is programming which oversees equipment. A working System controls the allotment of assets and administrations, for example, memory, processors, gadgets and data . Definition A working framework is a program that goes about as an interface between the client and the PC equipment and controls the execution of a wide range of projects. History- Early PCs were worked to play out a progression of single undertakings, similar to a number cruncher. Essential working framework highlights were created during the 1950s, for example, occupant screen works that could consequently run various projects in progression to accelerate preparing. Working frameworks didn't exist in their cutting edge and progressively complex structures until the mid 1960s.[5] Hardware highlights were included, that empowered utilization of runtime libraries, interferes, and equal handling. At the point when PCs got well known during the 1980s, working frameworks were made for them comparative in idea to those utilized on bigger PCs. Elements of O.S- Working framework is a huge and complex programming comprising of a few segments. Every part of the working framework has its own arrangement of characterized information sources and yields. Various parts of OS perform explicit undertakings to give the general usefulness of the working framework .Main elements of the working framework are as per the following: Process Management†The procedure the board exercises dealt with by the OS areâ€(1) control access to shared assets like document, memory, I/O and CPU, (2) control execution of uses, (3) make, execute and erase a procedure (framework procedure or client process), (4) drop or resume a procedure (5) plan a procedure, and (6) synchronization, correspondence and halt taking care of for forms. Figure :. Elements of OS Memory Management†The exercises of memory the board dealt with by OS areâ€(1) apportion memory, (2) free memory, (3) re-allot memory to a program when a pre-owned square is liberated, and (4) monitor memory utilization. Record Management†The document the executives undertakings includeâ€(1) make and erase the two records and registries, (2) give access to documents, (3) allot space for documents, (4) keep back-up of records, and (5) secure records. Gadget Management†The gadget the executives assignments took care of by OS areâ€(1) open, close and compose gadget drivers, and (2) convey, control and screen the gadget driver. Insurance and Security†OS ensures the assets of framework. Client confirmation, document traits like read, compose, encryption, and back-up of information are utilized by OS to give essential security. UI or Command Interpreter†Operating framework gives an interface between the PC client and the PC equipment. The UI is a lot of ord ers or a graphical UI through which the client cooperates with the applications and the equipment. Target of O.s- Working framework is framework programming that controls and facilitates the utilization of equipment among the diverse application programming and clients. Operating system intermediates between the client of PC and the PC equipment. The client provides an order and the OS makes an interpretation of the order into a structure that the machine can comprehend and execute. Operating system has two principle objectives†(1) to make the PC framework advantageous and simple to use, for the client. (2) to utilize the PC equipment in a productive manner, by dealing with the subtleties of the activities of the equipment. Kinds of O.S †Operating system are grouped into various sorts relying upon their capacity of processingâ€(1) Single client, (2) Multiuser, (3) Multitasking, (4) Multiprocessing, (5) Real time, and (6) Embedded. Single User and Single Task OS is for use by a solitary client for an independent single PC for playing out a solitary errand . Working framework for Personal Computers (PC) are single-client OS. For instance, on the off chance that the client is altering a report, at that point a record can't be imprinted on the printer at the same time. Single client OS are straightforward working framework intended to oversee each undertaking in turn. MS-DOS is anâ example of single client OS. Figure :A solitary client playing out a solitary errand Single User and Multitasking OS permits execution of more than one assignment or procedure simultaneously. For this, the processor time is partitioned among various errands. This division of time is likewise called time sharing. The processor switches quickly between forms. For instance, the client can tune in to music on the PC while composing an article utilizing a word processor programming. The client can switch between the applications and furthermore move information between them . Windows 95 and every single later form of Windows are instances of performing various tasks OS. Figure :A solitary client performing multiple tasks (giving print order and making drawings) Multiuser OS is utilized in PC organizes that permit same information and applications to be gotten to by various clients simultaneously . The clients can likewise speak with one another. Linux, UNIX, and Windows 7 are instances of multiuser OS. Figure : Multiple clients taking a shot at associated PCs Multiprocessing OS have at least two processors for a solitary running procedure. Handling happens in equal and is likewise called equal preparing. Every processor takes a shot at various pieces of a similar errand, or, on at least two unique undertakings. Since execution happens in equal, they are utilized for fast execution, and to expand the intensity of PC. Linux, UNIX and Windows 7 are instances of multiprocessing OS. Continuous OS are intended to react to an occasion inside a foreordained time. These working frameworks are utilized to control forms. Preparing is done inside a period requirement. Operating system screens the occasions that influence the execution of process and react in like manner. They are utilized to react to inquiries in regions like clinical imaging framework, modern control frameworks and so on. LynxOS is a case of ongoing OS. Installed OS is inserted in a gadget in the ROM. They are explicit to a gadget and are less asset concentrated. They are utilized i n apparatuses like microwaves, clothes washers, traffic control frameworks and so on. Instances of O.S †UNIX and UNIX-like working frameworks Unix was initially written in get together language.[6] Ken Thompson composed B, primarily dependent on BCPL, in view of his involvement with the MULTICS venture. B was supplanted by C, and Unix, revised in C, formed into an enormous, complex group of between related working frameworks which have been powerful in each cutting edge working framework (see History). The UNIX-like family is a different gathering of working frameworks, with a few significant sub-classes including System V, BSD, and Linux. The name â€Å"UNIX† is a trademark of The Open Group which licenses it for use with any working framework that has been appeared to fit in with their definitions. â€Å"UNIX-like† is generally used to allude to the huge arrangement of working frameworks which take after the first UNIX. Four working frameworks are confirmed by The Open Group (holder of the Unix trademark) as Unix. HP’s HP-UX and IBM’s AIX are the two relatives of the first System V Unix and ar e intended to run distinctly on their particular vendor’s equipment. Conversely, Sun Microsystems’s Solaris Operating System can run on numerous sorts of equipment, including x86 and Sparc servers, and PCs. Apple’s OS X, a substitution for Apple’s prior (non-Unix) Mac OS, is a mixture bit based BSD variation got from NeXTSTEP, Mach, and FreeBSD.

Database Technologies

A Holistic View on DBMS / Database Technologies Data is at the centre of most of today’s businesses and companies must pay close attention to how they store, access and use data. One of the systems at the heart of current data management is a database management system.But as with most technology products out there, people have the ability to choose from a wide range of database technologies and systems. Picking the most convenient and relevant for your business can be difficult. © Shutterstock.com | Bakhtiar ZeinThis guide will explain what database management systems are and what are the benefits of using one. We’ll also explain some of the most common distinctions between these technologies and provide a few tips on how to select the best system for your business.INTRODUCTION TO DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMSWhat are database management systems (DBMS)? First, it’s good to understand the different components of DBMSs. At the core of a DBMS is a database, which is essentially an organized collection of data. The data in the database is modeled in a manner, which helps support processes that seek information.Creating a database is simple, but you also need to be able to use the database for different functions. This is where database management systems come into play.A DBMS is a computer software application, which helps to interact with the user of the database, different applications, as well the database itself in order to gather and analyze data. A DBMS allows interaction with the data, whether it is to create, analyze, delete or change the data within a database.While the basic function of DBMSs are essentially the same, there are certain distinctions between different solutions. Therefore, DBMSs are often further categorized into separate groups based on:the model they support,the type of device they run on,the language they use to access the database,the internal engineering of the software.What do database management systems do?Understanding the idea behind database management systems is easier if you understand the use of these systems. The DBMS provides users four core functions. These are the ability to create, retrieve, update and manage data. These functions are enabled by the way in which a DBMS helps manage three core aspects:the data,the database engine, which allows data to be accessed, locked and modified,the database schema, which defines the logical structure of the database.Management of these foundational element s allows DBMSs to perform different procedures related to the four core functions mentioned above. With a DBMS, users can perform a variety of actions including:Data managementData definitionTransaction supportCurrency controlRecoveryFacilities to import and export dataUser managementBackupPerformance analysisIn essence, a DBMS provides users a centralized view of data. For example, businesses might use a DBMS to collect information on customers, but also for operational purposes such as accounting. As we’ll see in the section below, this can have many benefits.Examples of DBMSsWe’ll be looking at different database technologies later on in the guide, but it’s helpful to mention some known examples of DBMSs. Well-known DBMSs include applications like:MySQLPostgreSQLOracleSybaseIBM DB2Check out the YouTube video below to understand the basics of DBMSs: WHY DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS ARE IMPORTANT?As the above shows, a DBMS can have a number of functions. The complexity of thes e systems has evolved and in general, the software is often divided into two main categories: the general-purpose DBMSs and the special-purpose DBMS. Since DBMSs can conduct complex tasks or perform more specified roles, countless groups of people benefit from them.Typical database management system users include:Database administratorsDatabase designersApplication programmersEnd usersYet, it would be too easy to simply write-off DBMSs as software only IT-personnel need to use. There are huge benefits to using DBMS technologies, which means understanding the different systems is crucial for any business person or individual working with data.The benefits of database management systemsPerhaps the most crucial advantage of DBMSs is how it allows the end users of the application, as well as the programmers, to access and use the same data. More importantly, this happens without jeopardizing data integrity. A DBMS provides data independence; it offers flexible access to data and guarant ees access without forcing the user to necessarily understand where the data is located. To users, this kind of data independence can remove the concern over any possible changes to the structure of data.A business could easily add new information to the database, as its operations develop and change, without disruption of the existing system. Data loss or operational problems will be limited by using a DBMS.A DBMS can also enhance the integrity and security of the data. Since it’s possible to allow different levels of access to the same data, the data won’t be easily compromised. As most DBMSs also mean data is located in a physically different location from the user, the security of the data increases further.In addition, the core functions include tasks such as backup and recovery of the data. This guarantees data isn’t jeopardized while it’s being accessed and modified. Overall, it ensures uniform administration procedures for data.Finally, it must be mentioned that sinc e DBMSs can be operated remotely, it’s possible to outsource data administration. This can be especially useful for small businesses, which might not have the resources to conduct data administration themselves.TYPES OF DATABASE TECHNOLOGIESAs mentioned briefly above, there are different database technologies. Each technology offers its own pros and cons and below is a look at some of the most common technologies.Single- vs. multi-file databasesA notable difference between technologies can be whether they are single-file or multi-file databases.Single-file databaseA single-file database is the simplest database structure, as it consists of unified information, which can often be used and accessed in a pre-determined manner. Complexity in a single-file database is not commonplace.While this type of technology can provide benefits to narrowly defined data, which organizes in a limited manner, it can offer limited possibilities for use when dealing with large sets of data. For exampl e, different single-file databases don’t interact with each other, even though they might consists of the same information. Therefore, when you update one database, your other databases won’t automatically include these changes and could thus contain wrong information. Single-file databases must also be all in the same location, which can cause difficulties in storage and increase the security risk of the data.Multi-file databaseAs we’ve increased collection of data, the complexity of data has also risen. Much of the data we use is not in the above, unified format. A multi-file database links different data formats together and allows a more flexible way of organizing and using data. It provides users with the ability to link between different data sets and make sense of them.Furthermore, a multi-file database provides the advantage of splitting the database and using it from different locations. This provides the technical advantage of speed, as multiple users can access the information quicker than if it was located in the same physical location or disk.Relational vs. non-relational databasesAs the above distinction might have shown, a majority of today’s DBMSs are multi-file databases. But these can be further organised in a different manner. One of the most common options to choose between is relational vs. non-relational databases.Relational databaseThe most basic model for DBMSs is the relational database model, often referred to as RDBMS. This means that the multi-file databases mentioned above, are linked together and data from separate files can be used and accessed from different locations.The strengths of this model are similar to the strengths of DBMSs. The relational database structure is flexible and reliable. Since it’s such an established technology, the costs and risks associated with it are small.Nonetheless, there are weaknesses to RDBMSs, with the majority of them relating to specific performance issues. Relational models require pre-determined formats, which can limit the complexity and often result in issues if information is added with a different format. There’s also lack of support for complex base types, such as drawings.Note that the common relational databases are often referred to as SQL databases. The SQL refers to the programming language (Structured Query Language) and many RDBMSs, such as Oracle and MySQL, use this language for creating and processing databases.Non-relational databaseThe opposite of a relational database is a non-relational database. Since relational databases are often referred to by their programming language, SQL, the non-relational databases are known as NoSQL databases.These models are designed to bypass the problem of accessing data, which is not typically structured in a standard model. It therefore provides more scalability and flexibility to relational databases. In fact, non-relational databases can often be stored in a single-file format, because the databases are d ocument-oriented rather than structured.Non-relational technologies allow the use of non-structured data, such as videos, or photos. These datasets can be categorized in a number of ways, with pre-determined fields.The downside is that this kind of database categorization requires extra processing power. The requirements of the technology can add a strain, not only for the physical requirements, but also for the cost effectiveness of the system.Centralized vs. distributed databasesDatabases can also be stored in different manners. The most common distinction between different ways database systems are organized is between centralized and distributed databases.Centralized databaseDatabases were typically centralized, which means stored, located and maintained in a single location. In the past, this was due to the technological limitations of computers. Under this approach, the data can be accessed from different places, but the data itself is stored in a central computer or database, in a single database file.Centralized databases benefit from enhanced data integrity and minimized data redundancy, since the data is only found in a single location there’s only one primary market of it. Securing this database can be easier, as you only need to secure the single data location. Overall, the maintenance cost of the data is minimized.On the other hand, the database access relies quite heavily on network connectivity. Since the data is only stored in a single location, problems in access can result in total loss of data access. Naturally, faults in storage could potentially lead to full loss of data, which could be catastrophic for businesses.Distributed databaseTo counter some of the problems with centralized databases, distributed databases have become a popular option. In these systems, the data is stored in multiple physical locations. Furthermore, the distributed databases can be divided into homogenous and heterogeneous databases. The system includes a multi-f ile system, controlled by a single, central DBMS.The benefits of distributed systems are flexible in the sense that they provide more security in case there’s a fault in the system. Retrieving lost data is typically easier and faster in a distributed system. Often they also provide better access, as data can be accessed via multiple networks.The downside is that the creation of a distributed system can be more complex. These DBMSs are based on a hierarchical structure, making it harder to maintain data. Data redundancy can increase in a distributed system. Furthermore, since the data is scattered and provides multiple access points, securing the system can be harder.Column-oriented vs. row-oriented databasesFinally, DBMSs can differ in how the data is stored. In most instances, DBMSs are either column-oriented or row-oriented.The differences are more evident once you understand that relational databases typically provide data in a two-dimensional table. This database is essentiall y a selection of columns and rows. But in order to access this data, DBMSs have to use either a column-oriented or row-oriented approach of collecting the data. This means data is either read as a column format or a row format.Column-oriented databaseA column-oriented system means the data is stored as sections of columns of data. This means a single column consists of the values and datasets of that column and there can be a number of these columns within the database.It’s typically used in database management dealing with data warehouses, clinical data and customer relationship management (CRM) systems. The approach is beneficial for these types of tasks because column-orientation helps normalize the data and read different data sets relating to the same field efficiently.But since a column-oriented database focuses on a whole column, the more complexity your data queries involve, the harder it can be to perform using this approach.Row-oriented databaseOn the other hand, a row-o riented database sees the data stored in sections of rows, rather than columns. The aim is to limit the effort in receiving data regarding a particular query. In fact, many relational database management systems tend to favor a row-oriented approach. For example, online shopping websites often use row-oriented databases for fetching product information.While this approach can provide data efficiently and quickly, it isn’t efficient when you require the use of a whole dataset. For example, if you were looking for information over personnel earning a specific salary, gathering this data would take an enormous amount of time under a row-oriented approach.SELECTING A DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMAs the above shows, there are a number of options available when it comes to database management systems. Whilst the main benefits of DBMSs remain the same, the tasks and needs of the user are essential in determining the right type of technology.Overall, when you are deciding on a DBMS, you shou ld consider these three aspects:The complexity of data â€" if you are operating multi-file databases, you definitely want to consider using appropriate and the more complex DBMSs available. In fact, under these circumstances it might be a good idea to consider outsourcing your database management. On the other hand, if you are dealing with a single-file database, you are most likely able to manage it without a complex system or understanding of DBMS.The structure of data â€" you also need to consider the way the data is structured. As the above showed, if you are looking for a DBMS for customer database management, a column-oriented software is better than row-oriented. It is important to determine not just how the data is stored, but also how you’ll use it.The feature requirements â€" naturally, you must also keep in mind feature requirements, such as operational requirements. Certain DBMSs don’t operate on platforms such as Linux or Windows, while others could use a programmin g language you are not aware of. Furthermore, since certain approaches, such as distributed databases require much more from the hardware itself, it might not be a cost effective option for your business.Finally, you should consider the kind of development and support the DBMS provides for you. This is especially important for business users, as your needs might evolve as years go by. You don’t want the DBMS to restrict your ability to upgrade later and additional software support can be crucial to ensure your business isn’t damaged while you sort out the issues with the DBMS.

The Modern Middle East - 641 Words

The Modern Middle East Student’s Name University The Modern Middle East The Middle East is a region of Western Asia and Egypt; some of the countries in this region are Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Iraq. According to Anderson, Seibert Wagner (2006), this region is of vast geo-economic importance and since ancient times, it has been a center of world affairs. This part matters to almost all superpowers. The geographic factors that contribute to the strategic importance of the Middle East are; trade routes, oil, terrain or geography, ideology, and faith. The Middle East has always been a destination for both tourists and entrepreneurs. One of the geostrategic success factors to the†¦show more content†¦Soviet ships and submarines debouched into the Mediterranean is controlled by the Turkish Dardanelles, according to Anderson William (2000). The rugged mountains landscape and miles of deserts from Caucasus to the Himalayas, in the Middle East, provide protection to the Middle East from any land invasion that would come from the Soviet republic. Military facilities and bases of the Soviet are closer to the Middle East; this implies that Soviet control of this region is of strategic importance as it shields the Middle East from the West. The geostrategic importance of Middle East is also derived from its psychological and political significance, Pollack (2011). It is a symbolic area serving as the center of the shrines of the three world’s greatest religions, Islam, Judaism, and Christianity. The influence of Islam extends from this region to Morocco and profound inside Africa. Therefore, Middle East has changed foreign policies of many world states. In conclusion, the strategic importance of Middle East benefits most if not all nations in the World. However, the parameters to measure this have to be in a globally extended framework. This means that any conflict, especially that which may between the West and the East, May ultimately spell the Middle East doom by defeating its strategic importance, Anderson William (2000). However, the Middle East is to maintain its geostrategic importance if foreign relations between the West and the East andShow MoreRelatedThe Role Of Modern Nationalism And The Middle East1639 Words   |  7 PagesIn this essay I will be discussing the role of modern nationalism and how this ideology affected the transition from colonial rule to independence in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East, as well as the problems that plagued them since 1945, and how these different nations have solved them. I will be specifically concentrating on the nations of India, Algeria, and Iran. In the wake of World War Two, the power of Asian nationalism was irrepressible. Many new nations emerged all throughout this massiveRead MoreThe Impact Of Modern Public Sphere On The Middle East1322 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the 19th century the Middle East found themselves with a problem of establishing an identity or nationalism. Through defensive developmentalism the Middle East had sought to counter the imperialistic approach of the West, yet still begin to modernize their land. The world was developing rapidly and the Middle East wanted to ensure that they did not fall behind. However, the approach backfired and the Middle East found themselves struggling to establish their own modern identity and falling victimRead MoreModern Challenges Of The Middle East Around 4000 Years Ago Essay1612 Words   |  7 Pages Modern Challenges Shady Rizkalla REL/134 Mr. Firpo Carr January 6, 2016 Modern Challenges Judaism impelled in the Middle East around 4000 years ago (Brill, 2012). Abraham, who was Hebrew, is considered as the father of the Jewish confidence since he propped up the focal thought of the rule that there is one God. During the period, numerous individuals worshiped numerous divine beings particularly in the Middle East. Abraham and his wife Sarah had confidence in God in spite of the factRead MoreTransition From Empire to Modern State System in the Middle East1957 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction: Middle East considers one of the most studied areas in the world due to its rich history of politics, social, economic, and its culture and civilization. Its borders are still arguable geographically, generally in the west it starts from morocco until Iran in the east, however, many scholars don’t agree on including Turkey either as a Middle Eastern or as a European country (Milton-Edwards, 2006. P: 4). The origin of the name was invented by the colonies as a necessity to describeRead MoreAnalysis Of James L Gelvin s Book, The Modern Middle East876 Words   |  4 PagesGelvin’s book, The Modern Middle East, he not only refers to this absolutism but also furthers it by using it in a historical construct. Gelvin replaces individuals with the collective and the collective here is nations. As human beings, we cannot neglect this absolute truth. Hence we cannot deny that the occurrence of one country occupying another, that country leaves its’ â€Å"footprint† on the other. Thusly, Gelvin’s crux is to challenge the reader’s notions of the Middle East by focusing on theRead MoreWestern Culture And Policies That Have Shaped The Modern World1523 Words   |  7 PagesWestern culture and policies have shaped the modern world, especially the Middle East, in many ways. Since the sixteenth century, the nations of Western civilization have been the driving wheels of modernization. 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In fact, the 17th and 18th centuries in the Middle East were periods marked by severe financial crisis, increased decentralization, and stronger external control by western nations. It was clear that members of Ottoman and Persian military and bureaucrat ic organizations needed to prove themselvesRead MoreMiddle Eastern Women Rights in Islamic Society1419 Words   |  6 PagesWomen Rights of the Middle East â€Å"Life is full of unhappiness and most of it caused by women (Harik and Marston 11)†. For women in the Middle East life is faced with great and unequal odds, as their human rights are limited, due to Islamic beliefs and that of patriarchy. From their daily actions at home to their physical appearance, Middle Eastern women are portrayed as quiet, faceless women veiled from head to toe. While this image is just another stereotype, women in the middle do face many obstacles

Plagiarism And Academic Integrity - 999 Words

Academic integrity is a set of coherent principles and values that each student should adhere to while pursuing a higher education. These values endorse the very mission of academics in its entirety. integrity, trustworthiness, hard-work, and persistence are all behaviors that interpret personal and professional attributes of Academic integrity (Missouri, 2017). Plagiarism plays a very detrimental part in violation these principles which can lead to serious consequences academically. Plagiarism have different meanings base upon understanding and knowledge of what plagiarism really means. Plagiarism is taking someone else’s text or statement and claim it to be your own and not giving credit to the original author (Sue Thompson,†¦show more content†¦, 2017). †¢ â€Å"Making a video using footage from others’ videos or using copyrighted music as part of the soundtrack or Re-mixing or altering copyrighted images, video or audio,† (Turnitin L. , 2017). †¢ â€Å"Performing another person’s copyrighted music or Recording audio or video in which copyrighted music or video is playing in the background and Composing a piece of music that borrows heavily from another composition† (Turnitin L. , 2017). The best practice to follow to avoid plagiarism is simple, get the proper approval and usage authorizations and cite your work accurately. (Turnitin L. , 2017) Self-plagiarism Many people do not realize the Self-plagiarism exist merely because its your own work, how can you steal from yourself. Self-plagiarism transpires when a student submits the work they owned previously more than once, or combines portions of previous work for other assignments (Sue Thompson, 2008). This type of practice is considered unethical and dishonest if turned in without authorization from every instructor /professors this work is to be submitted (Sue Thompson, 2008). My Experience with Plagiarism My experience with Plagiarism was not intentionally done. During my writing process, I started my paper by doing my outline and rough draft for the introduction, body andShow MoreRelatedPlagiarism And Academic Integrity : Plagiarism1305 Words   |  6 PagesPlagiarism is a topic that is consistently brought up in many areas of education.1 In every syllabus presented to students, there is a section that refers to plagiarism and academic integrity. Plagiarism can be defined as â€Å"the act or instance of stealing or passing off ideas or words of another as one’s own.†2 Despite this being an important piece of information; students may overlook this material and still plagiarize. In a study from the University of Toronto, 90% of senior pharmacy students admittedRead MorePlagiarism And Plagiarism For Academic Integrity995 Words   |  4 Pages In my opinion, academic integrity refers to the principles associated with being honest and responsible in one academic work. Academic integrity is a vital concept for all academic institutions throughout the globe especially in an era where academic dishonesty is gaining momentum. Cheating and plagiarism represent unethical academic behaviors against which higher academic institutions have been battling against. Nowadays, plagiarism and cheating tools have been greatly influenced by new technologicalRead MoreAcademic Integrity And Student Plagiarism1622 Words   |  7 PagesThis essay concerns the issues of academic integrity as plagiarism and buying essays. This work addresses, much attention will be paid to the background of breaches of academic integrity. Students’ behavior will be described and thoroughly analyzed. This essay will provide an understanding that current educational system itself creates prerequisites for such violations. Nowadays, American students try to subvert the educational system by using plagiarism in essays. The educational system tries toRead MoreWhy Plagiarism Is Important For Academic Integrity?1731 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is the Role of Plagiarism in regards to Academic Integrity? Plagiarism, â€Å"the act of using another person s words or ideas without giving credit to that person: the act of plagiarizing something† (Merriam-Webster, 2017), is said to be reaching epidemic proportions (Park,2003). Throughout history, plagiarism has been an issue, however, the severity and the implications where not fully understood until the development of the printing press in the 17th century. Now in the age of information sharingRead MorePlagiarism Is Not The Right Way903 Words   |  4 PagesPlagiarism has been around for a long time, nowadays it’s easier to tell if someone plagiarizes. Plagiarism is not the way to go it is not worth the risk and definitely has it consequences. Plagiarism is an act or instance of using or closely imitating the thoughts of another author without authorization and passing it as your own (Dictionary.com). Plagiarism is the work of those who are not willing to put in the time and effort it takes to write original content. 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It undermines the quality of the end product such as the services that the person engaging in academic dishonesty will provide in the future. It also beats the purpose of going through academic institutions that provide facilities and facilitators in the education process. Academic dishonesty is, therefore, wrong in all forms and isRead MoreEssay about Academic Integrity - 31056 Words   |  5 PagesAcademic Integrity Paper University of Phoenix October 8, 2012 Academic Integrity This paper will speak of Academic Integrity. What it means to use it correctly and the consequences when wrongfully used. I will voice my views along with the views of others on how Academic Integrity is good rule to follow to write a paper. The paper will also be speaking of the disciplinary action that will be put into place and how students have to go through steps to completing those disciplinary terms. 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Webster seems to have left a little something out, plagiarism is not just the act of stealing ones work, it is also the result of ethical deterioration of academic integrity. In discussion of plagiarism, a controversial issue is whether plagiarism is taken serious enough and what the severity

Leadership Styles Between Western And Non Western Cultures

‘ What are the differences of managers’ leadership styles between the Western and Non-Western cultures ?’ 1. Abstract The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of †¦. 2. Introduction Managers in today’s world are important assets to the multicultural organisations. Leadership styles of managers are highly important in terms of managing the team of followers, which has a correlation to the productivity and results that the team would achieve in the future. By having good management, it contributes to the success of the organisation. Hence, it is vital to identify the different leadership styles especially in different cultures to suit the working environment and culture of the organization. In the present multicultural global business industry, cultural differences can come in the way of the success of project completion (Anbari, Khilkhanova, Romanova, Umpleby , 2009) . It has been claimed that rigid leadership does not promote motivation and creativity, therefore, managers should lead by flexible leadership and be culturally sensitive, adapting to different cultures, for the team to be able to move forward and reach their goals (Anabri et al. 2009). The w ay a manager’s leadership takes place also affect’s the experience of the employees at work and the relationship between the manager and the employee. Jariya (2012, p66) states that ‘different cultures differ in the values they endorse, people from these cultures often interpret the same managerial practicesShow MoreRelatedDiversity in Western vs Eastern Transformational Leadership1342 Words   |  6 Pagesstudy in 1985 on leadership in the western world which focused on western leaders and how they influenced their subordinates. What he found was that leaders across organizations shared similar attributes. He referred to this style as â€Å"transformational leadership†. 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Our Commitment To Net Neutrality Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Our Commitment To Net Neutrality. Answer: Introduction The name of this news article is Our commitment to net neutrality. This article says about the rule of EU regarding net neutrality that was applied on the month of April in the year 2016. It has followed the EU Regulation. According to this article this regulation is considered to be a great achievement for a market called Digital Single Market (Open Internet, 2017). This concept of net neutrality allows the users of internet to get access to the type of web content that. They can even distribute the content of the web as per their choices. The rules of EU regarding the neutrality of net make sure that, same provisions are applied across the entire Europe. Net neutrality principle is regarding no throttling or blocking of the web content, services as well as applications (Bourreau, Kourandi Valletti, 2015). This article gives a clear idea about what net neutrality is. This net neutrality gives the European the permission to access open internet. The Internet Service Providers are no t allowed to discriminate internet traffic. This rule will treat all the internet traffic in an equal manner. NRAs will make sure that internet access quality will reflect the technological advancements. NRA will take necessary measures so that end users get to enjoy the access to open internet and get good service quality. This article discusses and assesses net neutrality in terms of the four main classical theories of ethics. The net neutrality is assessed in terms of Utilitarianism, Deontology, Virtue ethics and Contract theory. Utilitarianism Theory The Utilitarianism Theory of ethics says that an act or social policy is morally permissible only if it provides happiness to maximum of the people. It focuses on the consequences of an activity or policy. If it generates happiness among the maximum number of people then it is considered to be ethically correct (Broad, 2014). Net neutrality will allow the users to access the open internet freely. They will not be prevented from accessing any website. This will help the society to grow and develop. They will be able to generate more ideas. The society will improve its creativity and technological development perspectives. Internet is the connection of networks. It is not owned by any particular individual or group. According to this theory, the Internet Service Providers do not have the right to discriminate any content or deny the access to a particular group of users. The act of net neutrality is supported by the Utilitarianism Theory because it will give happiness to a large societ y (Ross, 2013). When people will be able to access the internet without any problem then they will be updated about the recent trends and technologies. It will make communication very simple and easy for them. As a result the net neutrality act will spread happiness in Europe. Therefore it can be said that according to the Utilitarianism Theory, this act of net neutrality is morally and ethically correct as it will generate happiness among a large number of people and an entire society. The Utilitarianism theory is in favour of this act of net neutrality. Deontology Theory The Deontology Theory of ethics says that if people follow their duties and responsibilities in a proper manner then it is an ethical act (Vaughn, 2015). This theory does not deal with the consequences of an act or social policy. It does not depend on the happiness of maximum number of people. The net neutrality act means that there will not be any type of discrimination (Baynes, 2013). The act of discrimination is not ethical. The service providers should not have the power to prevent access to several competitor applications. If net neutrality is not provided then ethical duty will not be carried out properly because discrimination is not morally correct. This net neutrality gives the European the permission to access open internet (Krmer, Wiewiorra Weinhardt, 2013). The Internet Service Providers are not allowed to discriminate internet traffic. This rule will treat all the internet traffic in an equal manner. NRAs will make sure that internet access quality will reflect the tech nological advancements. NRA will take necessary measures so that end users get to enjoy the access to open internet and get good service quality. Deontology theory of ethics will support the net neutrality concept because it is against discrimination and it promotes equality. Everyone will get equal access to the open internet. Therefore the Deontology Theory of ethics says that the act of net neutrality is morally permissible and ethically correct act. Virtue Theory The Virtue Ethics theory focuses o the individual character of a person. Virtue ethics does not give importance to consequences or duties (Van Hooft, 2014). Its main focus is the intrinsic motivational force that makes a person good. This theory says that in order to obtain a good outcome there must be internal motivation. The internal motivation gives a sense of happiness from within (Athanassoulis, 2013). The people try to perform some act because it is enjoyable for them. This theory is not based on rules and it gets adapted depending on various situations. This article tells what net neutrality is. The Internet Service Providers are not allowed to discriminate internet traffic. This rule will treat all the internet traffic in an equal manner. This net neutrality gives the European the permission to access open internet. This article also says that NRAs will make sure that internet access quality will reflect the technological advancements. NRA will take necessary measures so that end users get to enjoy the access to open internet and get good service quality. This act will promote equality and it will help the individuals to get motivated and become ethical in nature. People will get access to information and develop themselves and become better human beings. Contract Theory The Contract theory says that people will tend to act in an ethical manner and carry out all the activities in a moral way (Fried, 2015). When there is a contract then the person will feel obligated to form an ethical society. It is extremely ethical to think about the benefit and advantages of the society. The modern version of this theory takes justice to be the basis of an ethical act (K?szegi, 2014). The principle of justice says that every person has got equal rights to get the needed information. This theory does not pay attention to what is fair to every party. This theory believes that if a society needs to sacrifice for its future benefits then that type of sacrifices will be totally acceptable. The internet users pay a certain amount of money to access the internet and the Internet Service Providers on the other hand take the money to provide the users with a certain bandwidth limit. This contract is followed. According to this Contract Theory, the act of net neutrality is ethically correct as it gives access to all web contents to the users of the internet. Conclusion This essay concludes that the act of net neutrality is ethically correct according to all the theories of ethics. This essay assessed net neutrality in terms of Utilitarianism, Deontology, Virtue ethics and Contract theory. This essay describes the concept of all the four classical theories of ethics. Net neutrality provides equal access to the internet to everyone. Therefore it promotes equality and does not appreciate the concept of discrimination. References Athanassoulis, N. (2013).Virtue ethics. AC Black. Baynes, K. (2013).Critical theory. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Bourreau, M., Kourandi, F., Valletti, T. (2015). Net neutrality with competing internet platforms.The Journal of Industrial Economics,63(1), 30-73. Broad, C. D. (2014).Five types of ethical theory(Vol. 2). Routledge. Fried, C. (2015).Contract as promise: A theory of contractual obligation. Oxford University Press, USA. K?szegi, B. (2014). Behavioral contract theory.Journal of Economic Literature,52(4), 1075-1118. Krmer, J., Wiewiorra, L., Weinhardt, C. (2013). Net neutrality: A progress report.Telecommunications Policy,37(9), 794-813. Open Internet. (2017).Digital Single Market. Retrieved 12 September 2017, from https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/eu-actions-net-neutrality Ross, D. (2013).Foundations of ethics. Read Books Ltd. Van Hooft, S. (2014).Understanding virtue ethics. Routledge. Vaughn, L. (2015).Doing ethics: Moral reasoning and contemporary issues. WW Norton Company.